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标题:[分享]如何正确使用Windows的Ping命令

1楼
清晨 发表于:2006/8/5 15:08:29

对于Windowsping命令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。

  现在我就参照ping命令的帮助说明来给大家说说我使用ping时会用到的技巧ping只有在安装了TCP/IP协议以后才可以使用:

ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list] | [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list
Options:
-t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C.

  不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C

  此功能没有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。

  -a Resolve addresses to hostnames.

  

2楼
清晨 发表于:2006/8/5 15:13:20
解析计算机NetBios名。

示例:C:>ping -a 192.168.1.21
Pinging iceblood.yofor.com [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms

  从上面就可以知道IP192.168.1.21的计算机NetBios名为iceblood.yofor.com

  -n count Number of echo requests to send.

  发送count指定的Echo数据包数。

  在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网络速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下获知:
 
C:
>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68
Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Request timed out.
………………
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68:
Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms

  

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